Alongside French households experiencing an increase of about 5% of gas prices since April 1, firms, they also see their bills increase.
Beats by dr dre The least demanding of them ("small boiler rooms") are increased by 5%, most consumers (large boilers) of 6%. Not exactly good news, while tariffs French gas companies (9.19 euros per Giga joule) are already above the European average (8.90 euro per GJ), Eurostat fell in July. However, all businesses are not affected by the increase in regulated prices charged by GDF Suez. "The biggest consumers, like the big names in chemistry or hotels, no more use to the incumbent, says Jacques Percebois, director of CREDEN (Centre for Research in Economics and Energy Law).
Beats by dre They negotiate with their alternative suppliers based on prices of the spot market, which vary freely according to supply and demand. " Large companies that use the market accounts for 12 to 15% of volumes consumed in France. These heavy users are currently favored.
Beats by dr. dre New Products Spot prices they receive oscillate in recent weeks around 24 euros per kilowatt hour, below the long-term contracts negotiated by GDF Suez with its foreign suppliers, like Russia's Gazprom. However, those prices long term, confidential, greatly influence the calculation of the regulated price which is subject SMEs.
fivefingers In addition, large groups resorting to the market are also taking insurance through financial transactions on the dollar or oil prices, if the trend is reversed and that market prices exceed the regulated tariffs. The baker or the grocer are however less leeway to face changes in regulated prices.
vibram five fingers footwear Problem: French companies are trapped: their margin rates are already very low and they can hardly raise their prices, unlike their German competitors who benefit from taking a more high-end, less price sensitive. "French companies are encouraged to pass the rising cost of gas prices, but at the same time it is difficult to do," says Jean-Christophe Caffet, economist at Natixis. "However, they can temporarily take the rising gas prices and their dependents, by cutting their margins for 6 to 9 months."
Vibram Five Fingers Treksport Then they will increase prices on specific segments of their ranges, those who are least sensitive to price increases. "If a hotel is heated with gas, he will probably choose to increase slightly the price of luxury rooms, without affecting its offer entry-level, less affluent customers are more price sensitive," Jacques shows Percebois . Inequalities between small businesses dependent on regulated prices, and large groups, surfing on the market price of gas could decline. The Commission for Energy Regulation has indeed reformed formula setting the regulated price of gas taking into account changes to lower spot prices in the equation of the official rate.
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